From fluffy pancakes at Fluff Stack to the Instagrammable buns of America’s Eggslut, a number of the most beloved F&B names have folded beneath strain in Singapore.
However whereas these manufacturers have shuttered, a quiet counter-movement was brewing—proper in our HDB corridors and landed houses.
Residence-based cafés are flourishing, providing iced lattes and sourdough buns from eating tables and makeshift counters.
For some, it’s a revival of the neighborhood spirit—however for others, it’s a regulatory gray zone that threatens the survival of licensed institutions.
The enchantment of a house cafe

As new entrants to the saturated F&B area, home-based cafes get pleasure from a novelty issue that pulls curiosity and foot site visitors, particularly from youthful crowds. Sonia Lim, founding father of Espresso Close to Me, attributes this to a revival of the “kampung” spirit in trendy Singapore.
“I feel it’s a breath of contemporary air for Singaporeans, as we’re extra in the direction of the conservative facet [culturally], so we not often see individuals opening their home as much as strangers. So naturally, out of curiosity, individuals would wish to ‘ see see look look’,” she defined.
For Lew Su Ling and Lydia Batricia Azman of two Sisters’ Smoothie, early traction got here from flyers and social media, with their Erewhon-inspired drinks gaining reputation by phrase of mouth within the neighbourhood.
“A lot of our first clients had been from the neighbourhood, and because of phrase of mouth, extra individuals started to find us and present their help,” defined Su Ling.

Greater than novelty, price is a key driver. By working from dwelling, these café homeowners sidestep one of many largest prices within the enterprise: hire, which has been the bane of many F&B entrepreneurs as of late.
Whereas the group behind 2 Sisters’ Smoothie didn’t reveal their startup prices, Sonia shared that she launched Espresso Close to Me with simply S$5,000, spending on necessities like cups, beans, and a second-hand espresso machine.
Joshua Simon of Baobei Espresso in Tampines, then again, began with round S$6,000, allocating a few of it towards branding and subscriptions comparable to Adobe Illustrator. Their setup is lean: private furnishings, family home equipment, and fundamental kitchen gear.
It’s additionally value noting that every one three of those home-cafe F&B entrepreneurs maintain full-time jobs. These cafes are ardour initiatives—facet hustles made viable by low danger and versatile hours.
In an period of rising prices and job insecurity, this mannequin, the place extra persons are working a number of jobs to maintain themselves, makes sense.
An unfair benefit?
With recognition comes scrutiny. Whereas dwelling cafés have garnered glowing options in mainstream media, some veterans of the F&B trade aren’t impressed.

In a strongly worded LinkedIn put up, Ee Chien Chua, who beforehand ran F&B collective Whimsical Inc. (additionally the corporate behind well-known bar Jekyll and Hyde) for six years, recounted a number of the gruelling realities of working a conventional F&B enterprise, particularly with mounting prices like rental and salaries.
Chua accused home-based café homeowners of “bypassing the system.” He cited excessive hire, licensing charges, and payroll burdens confronted by conventional operators, and likewise alleged that the City Redevelopment Authority of Singapore (URA) and the Singapore Meals Company (SFA) have a “double normal” when regulating these companies.
In response to the present tips by the URA, SFA, and the Housing and Improvement Board (HDB), home-based cafes aren’t required to acquire a licence to function; nonetheless, they have to adjust to meals security and hygiene legal guidelines and be thoughtful of all neighbours.
Keat Hwee Khoo, the proprietor of the now-closed Japanese hawker chain Mentai-Ya, adopts a calmer tone on home-based enterprise, stating that it’s “not truthful” to the individuals who register for SFA licenses and pay premium rental.
“However [it’s] fairly dangerous lah, I imply if one thing occurs, anyone will get meals poisoning, the entire market [referring to home-based businesses] will crash. So it’s nonetheless a really dangerous half that we should be very, very cautious,” he cautioned.
Ought to dwelling cafes be in comparison with F&B institutions?

Nonetheless, some home-based cafe homeowners argue that they function in a totally completely different area and shouldn’t be lumped in with conventional F&B companies.
Upon studying the LinkedIn put up by Chua, Joshua Simon, the founding father of Baobei Espresso, shared with Vulcan Submit that he felt “extraordinarily indignant.”
He went on to elucidate that established eating places and home-based cafes are two completely different entities altogether—they’re “not even shut competitors,” and shouldn’t be in contrast.
“Sure, I can perceive the place your frustration comes from, you recognize, we don’t have licenses and stuff like that. However what offers you the factual info to inform you that we don’t have licenses of our personal?”
Whereas not legally required, Joshua shared that he voluntarily accomplished a meals hygiene course to make sure secure practices.
Sonia, then again, was visited by URA and SFA officers after a criticism. After verifying that she wasn’t promoting third-party bakes or utilizing industrial machines, Espresso Close to Me was allowed to proceed, with some modifications, together with the elimination of seen signage.
Espresso Close to Me declined to remark additional on the LinkedIn put up, and a pair of Sister Smoothie has but to answer Vulcan Submit’s follow-ups.
Can there be a center floor?
Regardless of their opposing views, each camps agree: the F&B taking part in subject wants extra readability. Singapore’s regulatory framework was not constructed with dwelling cafés in thoughts, and as these setups develop extra standard, coverage will inevitably catch up.
Nevertheless, as Singaporeans have typically learnt, tackling points at a coverage and regulatory stage is extra advanced than one may anticipate. The answer isn’t so simple as imposing extra guidelines—over-regulating may kill the very spirit that made dwelling cafés interesting within the first place.
“If the federal government units laws, I welcome them,” mentioned Joshua. “However don’t destroy the kampung spirit we as soon as had.”

Whereas I perceive the center behind the development, I can’t assist however marvel if a number of unhealthy apples are leaping on the “revive the kampung spirit” motion to justify not establishing a correct industrial enterprise—and, dare I say, taking the simple method out to keep away from paying hire.
Intentions apart, the true query isn’t whether or not extra laws will probably be imposed on dwelling cafes—it’s solely a matter of time.
Moderately, potential enterprise homeowners want to significantly think about each enterprise fashions and ask themselves: have they got the eagerness and the monetary means to maintain their F&B desires?
As a result of with out each, there’s a excessive probability it’d all go up in smoke.
- Learn extra tales we’ve written on Singaporean companies right here.
Featured Picture Credit score: Baobei Espresso /2 Sister Smoothies